Meghalaya, located in the northeastern part of India, celebrated 50 years of full statehood in 2022. The state was carved out of Assam, initially as an autonomous region in April 1970, and later attained full statehood in January 1972. Bordered by Bangladesh to the south and west, and Assam to the west, north, and east, Meghalaya spans around 300 kilometers in length and 100 kilometers in width. For administrative purposes, the state is divided into 11 districts and 46 Community & Rural Development Blocks. Nestled in the hills of the eastern sub-Himalayas, Meghalaya is renowned for its natural beauty. With its abundant rainfall, lush forests, high plateaus, cascading waterfalls, and crystal-clear rivers, the state is blessed with diverse and breathtaking landscapes. The people of Meghalaya are known for their resilience, intelligence, and hospitality, adding to the charm of the state. The formation of Meghalaya as an autonomous region on April 2, 1970, and later its full statehood on January 21, 1972, marked a significant chapter in the geopolitical history of northeastern India. It symbolized the success of peaceful democratic negotiations and mutual understanding.
21.01.2022: 50 years of Full Statehood of Meghalaya First Day Cover (FDC-2022)
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Meghalaya experiences a wide range of rainfall patterns, influenced by the monsoon. The western part of the state receives an average of 2,600 mm of rainfall annually, while the northern region gets between 2,500 and 3,000 mm. Southeastern Meghalaya, particularly the area around Sohra (Cherrapunjee), receives an impressive 12,000 mm of rainfall each year, making it one of the wettest places on Earth. In contrast, Shillong, located just 50 kilometers away from Sohra, gets around 2,200 mm of rainfall annually. Covering an area of approximately 22,429 square kilometers, about 70% of Meghalaya is forested. Its subtropical forests are distinct from the lowland tropical forests to the north and south. Art and craft hold a special place in Meghalaya’s cultural identity.
The state’s indigenous communities—the Garos, Khasis, and Jaintias—are skilled in creating intricate bamboo and cane products, which have gained recognition in both national and international markets. Tourists visiting Meghalaya are often captivated by the craftsmanship and uniqueness of these products. The state’s rich bamboo resources provide the raw materials for these creations, which reflect the deep-rooted cultural heritage of its people. To honor Meghalaya’s 50 years of full statehood, the Department of Posts issued a commemorative postage stamp, celebrating the state’s history, culture, and achievements. If you want to buy stamps, FDC and Miniature sheet then , kindly visit our website philacy.com.
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